How to Use a Mechanical Manual Watch: A Comprehensive Guide

Mechanical watches are more than just timepieces; they’re a nod to a time-honored tradition of craftsmanship and precision. Whether you’ve inherited a vintage piece or just purchased a new one, understanding how to properly use a mechanical watch is essential to keep it ticking smoothly. Let's dive into the essentials.

How Mechanical Manual Watches Work

At the heart of every mechanical watch is the mainspring, a coiled wire that stores energy. When you wind your watch, you’re tightening this spring. As it unwinds, it releases energy, which powers the watch's gear train and ultimately moves the hands on the dial. There are two types of mechanical watches: manual and automatic. In this tutorial we will be using the Omega Speedmaster Professional Moonwatch.

Winding Your Mechanical Watch

1. Find the Crown: The crown is the small knob on the side of your watch.

2. Wind Gently: Turn the crown clockwise until you feel resistance. Typically, 20-30 turns are sufficient. Don’t overwind, as it can damage the movement. Some watches have a screw-in crown, but the Speedmaster does not, so you can wind it as is. Confirm the seconds sub-dial.

3. Daily Routine: For manual watches, winding them at the same time each day helps maintain accurate timekeeping.

Maintenance Tips

1. Avoid Magnets: Keep your watch away from strong magnetic fields, as they can interfere with its accuracy.
2. Regular Servicing: Mechanical watches need regular servicing, typically every 3-5 years, to ensure they continue to run smoothly.
3. Store Properly: When not in use, store your watch in a cool, dry place. Consider using a watch box or case.

Common FAQs

Q: How often should I wind my manual watch?
A: Daily, preferably at the same time each day to maintain consistency.

Q: Can I overwind my mechanical watch?
A: Yes, overwinding can damage the mainspring. Stop winding when you feel resistance.

Q: Why is my mechanical watch running fast/slow?
A: This can happen due to various factors, including magnetism or needing a service. Consult a watchmaker if issues persist.

Q: How do I know if my automatic watch needs winding?
A: If it stops or starts losing time, it might need a manual wind to get it going again.